BUYING GUIDE

Buying a home in Victoria: what actually happens

Every step from contract to keys: who does what, when it happens, and where the traps are. Find your stage and see what comes next.

How you’re buying
Paying with
Settlement date (optional)

Stage 1 of 8

Before you sign

The cheapest problems to fix are the ones you find before signing.

Send us the contract and Section 32

Before signing
YouNextstep

The Section 32 is the vendor’s legal disclosure about the property: title, covenants, easements, owners corporation, notices. We review it with the contract and flag anything that should change your price, your conditions, or your mind. After you sign, your options narrow fast.

Watch out. At auction there is no cooling-off. Reviews need to happen before auction day.

Decide your conditions

Before signingPrivate sale only
You

In a private sale you can negotiate conditions, most commonly finance approval and a building and pest inspection. They only protect you if they are in the contract before you sign.

About to sign?

We review the contract and Section 32 before you commit. Free, same-day turnaround.

Get your contract reviewed

Stage 2 of 8

You’ve signed. The first days

Three things matter immediately: the deposit, the cooling-off period (if available), and insurance.

Pay the deposit

Usually on signing, per the contract
You

Usually 10%, held by the agent in trust until settlement. Late payment is a breach of contract and can attract penalty interest.

Cooling-off runs

3 clear business days from signingPrivate sale only
You

You can withdraw within 3 clear business days of signing, at a cost of the greater of $100 or 0.2% of the price. The notice must be in writing and delivered in time. If you are thinking about it, call us immediately, not on the last afternoon.

Insure the property

Now
You

From signing you have an insurable interest. The vendor usually carries risk until settlement, but if they are underinsured you wear the consequences. Getting insurance in place from day one provides comfort that your purchase is protected.

Watch out. Lenders require a certificate of currency before settlement. Sorting insurance late can hold up your loan.

Stage 3 of 8

The conditional period

Conditions protect you only if you act before they expire.

Chase your finance approval

By the finance due dateWith a loan
YouYour lender

Send us the unconditional approval letter the moment you have it. If approval is in doubt, say so before the due date. Ending the contract under the finance condition requires the correct written notice, in time. Miss it and you are locked in without a loan.

Watch out. “Pre-approval” is not approval. The condition needs unconditional approval of this property.

Book the building and pest inspection

By the inspection due date
You

If the contract includes this condition, book the inspector immediately. The window is short and the condition typically only responds to major structural defects, not maintenance items.

The contract goes unconditional

When conditions are satisfied
Nextstep

Once cooling-off has passed and any conditions are met, the contract is unconditional. Both sides are committed to settling.

Stage 4 of 8

The middle stretch

Once the contract is unconditional, we get to work. Most of it happens behind the scenes, but a few steps need you.

Complete your onboarding

Now, takes 5-10 minutes
You

We will send you a secure onboarding link, which covers uploading your identity documents, completing a short verification questionnaire, and signing the client authorisation that lets us sign the Transfer of Land on your behalf. Checks required under Australia’s anti-money laundering laws run in the background. They apply to every buyer and seller, through every firm, and occasionally prompt a follow-up question, for example about who owns or controls a company or trust. Settlement cannot proceed until onboarding is complete, so start as soon as the link arrives.

Consider a caveat

Once unconditional
YouNextstep

You do not own the property until settlement. A caveat puts a formal warning on the title in the meantime: anyone else dealing with the property is on notice that your interest stands in their way. We lodge one if you instruct us. It is optional and costs extra, so ask us if you want it.

We prepare the transfer and the duties form

A few weeks out
Nextstep

We prepare the Transfer of Land and lodge your details with the State Revenue Office. You will get an email titled “Invitation to sign Duties Form”. It is legitimate. Check the details and click Agree.

Sign your loan documents

When your lender issues themWith a loan
YouYour lender

Sign promptly and check names and figures carefully. The names on the loan must match the contract exactly.

Watch out. Slow loan documents are the most common cause of settlement delays.

Accept your PEXA Key invitation

When the settlement workspace opens
YouNextstep

Settlement happens electronically through PEXA. The PEXA Key app is the secure channel for sharing bank details and receiving settlement updates.

Already a client?

Check your emails from us for what needs you, or reply to any of them if something is unclear.

Stage 5 of 8

The final two weeks

The numbers get real.

We confirm your funds to complete

About 2 weeks out
Nextstep

We confirm exactly what you need: price, less deposit, plus duty and fees, adjusted for council rates and water. Adjustments mean you compensate the vendor for outgoings they have prepaid past settlement day.

Arrange your shortfall

Before settlement dayWith a loan
YouYour lender

The gap between your loan and the total required comes from you, usually drawn by your lender from a nominated account. Confirm with your broker that the authority is in place and the account holds cleared funds.

Stage 6 of 8

The final week

One last inspection. Keep the day itself flexible.

Do your final inspection

In the last 7 days
YouThe agent

You are entitled to inspect the property at any reasonable time during the 7 days before and including settlement day. The property must be in the same condition as the day you signed, fair wear and tear excepted, with everything included in the sale still there. Photograph anything that concerns you and tell us immediately, before settlement, not after.

Keep settlement day flexible

Settlement day
You

The exact time of settlement can move on the day. Do not book removalists or trades for a time you cannot shift.

Stage 7 of 8

Settlement day

You do not attend. It happens on screens, then you get keys.

We settle

First · Scheduled date
NextstepYour lender

Money and title change hands in PEXA. Your loan draws down, the vendor’s mortgage is paid out, duty is paid, and the transfer registers. We confirm the moment it completes.

We pay your stamp duty

Then · At settlement
Nextstep

Land transfer duty is paid from settlement funds before the transfer registers. Concessions exist for first home buyers (up to $750,000), principal places of residence (up to $550,000), and eligible pensioners. We confirm your position through the SRO process.

Collect the keys

Finally · After we confirm
YouThe agent

Once settlement completes, the agent releases the keys. The property is yours.

Stage 8 of 8

After settlement

A few legal, financial, and practical tasks still need attention. We handle most of them.

We notify the authorities

Within days
Nextstep

We notify council and the water authority of the change of ownership. Water and council rates will then be sent to you directly as the new owner.

Connect your utilities

From settlement day
You

Electricity, gas, and internet are yours to connect. You may also want to request mail redirection from Australia Post.

Review your will

Soon after
You

A major asset changes your estate position, especially if you have bought with someone else. This is a natural time to consider your estate planning. We would be happy to help you with this.

FAQs

Common questions

Can't find an answer?

About to sign?

We review the contract and Section 32 before you commit. Free, same-day turnaround.

Already a client? Everything on this page happens automatically on your file. Check your emails from us for what needs you.

General information about Victorian residential conveyancing, current at July 2026. It is not legal advice about your purchase. Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.